Interestingly, 100% mortality was observed by the application of methyl isoeugenol, isoeugenol, and eugenol acetate at 72 h ( Piper auritum essential oil, containing methyl eugenol as a major constituent, exerted a faster lethal effect on S
Developing liver-specific or hepatocyte-specific drug delivery system is one of the feasible strategies, including nanoparticle-based and small molecule-based drug delivery systems (Unagolla et al., 2024
The release of glucose oxidase in the cascade nanoreactor hydrogel reduces local glucose and pH, while H 2 O 2 is produced to release NO from Arg-to for inflammation regulation
Hydrated skin is essential for collagen and elastin, or for keeping skin plump
Research endpoints include epithelial-barrier integrity, cytoprotective signaling, inflammatory-response markers, peptide biodistribution, and comparisons with parenteral delivery models