Here are a few other rhythms your ECG can help identify: Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) : This is when the heart's upper chambers (the atria) beat chaotically, out of sync with the lower chambers
Importantly, functional B12 deficiency can sometimes coexist with high total B12 levels, especially in kidney disease, and may require additional testing with methylmalonic acid (MMA) or holotranscobalamin if deficiency is suspected clinically
Understanding who uses this combination and why provides context for its potential applications
AOD-9604 Timeline & What to Monitor Setting realistic expectations is the most useful thing this section can do, because the published evidence is much more modest than typical clinic marketing
Last reviewed: May 14, 2026 Last updated: May 14, 2026 Written by: Jay Hastings , CEO of PlexusDx Jay Hastings is the CEO of PlexusDx, a precision health company focused on genetic testing, blood biomarker insights, and personalized wellness recommendations