was supported in part by NIA F32 postdoctoral fellowship (F32AG077916 to C.Y.Y.) and a NIA K99 award (K99AG084921 to C.Y.Y.)
170 These studies collectively illustrate that a wide range of phytochemicals, including terpenoids (oridonin, triptolide, atractylenolide I), flavonoids (SKN, galangin, engeletin), and phenolics (canolol), act through common and well-conserved inflammatory pathways
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Skin brightening effects typically become noticeable after 3-4 weeks of consistent treatment, with optimal results appearing after 2-3 months
However, how quickly you see the benefits and improvements in your skin will depend on how consistently you follow up with your treatments, your general health, and your metabolism