[DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 164.Kakde D, Jain D, Shrivastava V, Kakde R, Patil A
Search terms combined peptide agent names with musculoskeletal and perioperative keywords and included BPC-157, body protection compound, pentadecapeptide, thymosin beta-4, TB-500, TB500, GHK-Cu, copper tripeptide, growth hormone secretagogue, CJC-1295, ipamorelin, sermorelin, IGF-1, insulin-like growth factor, collagen peptide, tendon, ligament, cartilage, osteoarthritis, fracture healing, wound healing, perioperative, arthroplasty, total hip arthroplasty, total knee arthroplasty, and total joint arthroplasty
Manufacturing-grade clinical material and unverified research use only powder are not equivalent in identity or purity
Our bodies dont create it, meaning we have to receive it from diet or supplementation
That would not meet the evidentiary threshold for a poster presentation at most medical conferences