The only intellectually honest comparisons are the ones the evidence actually supports
Cognitive decline was measured using a rating scale that focused on six areas: memory, orientation, judgment and problem solving, community affairs, home and hobbies, and personal care
Surgery confers multiple downstream benefits: Lower rates of obesity-related comorbidities (like hypertension, hyperlipidemia, sleep apnea) compared to GLP-1 therapy at follow-up JAMA Network Reduced health care utilization: fewer inpatient stays, outpatient visits, and ED visits per patient per month post-surgery compared to GLP-1 therapy
CAT, GR, and GPx activities were all significantly ( P 0.05) enhanced by administration of LCn alone relative to the control group [Figure 1]
Taking GLP-1 before meals may help control blood sugar spikes